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Is this a discovery!? I'm 100% sure I wrote when I first started programming and obsessively tried to get the shortest solutions on codewars.


Did someone refer to it as a discovery? In fact, from the introduction in the article.

> It is difficult to imagine that this algorithm was not discovered before, but we are unable to find any references to it.


I expect it's "commonly rediscovered because it's so simple; rarely published because it's so obviously bad".


If you consistently need to trick yourself into reading a page of a book there are probably deeper issues that won't be fixed by: "Eat more vegetables → Eat an apple".

Hip-shot hypothesis: The productivity literature audience is overwhelmingly intelligent people with untreated ADD & ADHD.


> If you consistently need to trick yourself

I disagree, it's possible to find hacks to change your own behavior and even how your body works, these hacks can then turn into habits and long-lasting behavior.


> Hip-shot hypothesis: The productivity literature audience is overwhelmingly intelligent people with untreated ADD & ADHD.

I'd add anxiety (GAD or things like that) to the list.


If you have big problems with productivity and procrastination then it's really worth seeing a specialist. You can't diagnose yourself over the internet.

Also, all the coping mechanisms you've built up over the years can easily mask the problem. We used to ask people "Can you dress yourself?" to assess if they have manual dexterity issues. The problem is, almost everyone says "Yes". The people with the dexterity issues simply wear loose clothing and never buy anything with buttons. They probably haven't even thought about it for years, it's just their normal.

Mental issues can be similar. I've you've got through to adulthood you likely have a huge range of tricks, some of which you don't even think about anymore, to help get you through the day.


Yet, this happens to be a strategy used in therapy for ADHD and related disorders of executive function.


However many deeper issues are, in part, dealt with by coming up with incremental coping strategies.


Hah, my therapist told me about the 2-minute rule right before suggesting I get tested for ADHD.


> Hip-shot hypothesis: The productivity literature audience is overwhelmingly intelligent people with untreated ADD & ADHD.

I see your point.

Then again, one of the problems for some of those are that they start way too many thing.


In reality they aren't KKK members though. Instead they are disproportionately black and other minorities.

Regardless of whether or not you think incarceration of minorities is systemized disenfranchisement, I think any loophole that hypothetically allows the system to chose who may vote is a bigger threat to democracy than an incentive to appeal to criminals.

Totally agree with your point that incentivizing "pandering to criminals" can be a bad thing though, just the lesser of the two imo.


> Instead they are disproportionately black and other minorities.

Disproportionate to what? Their share of the population, or their share of homicides committed? (Using homicide because, unlike other crimes, it's hard to bias the numbers by over-policing. You'll catch more jay-walkers if you assign more police to an area, but you'll get roughly the same number of dead bodies.)

> Totally agree with your point that incentivizing "pandering to criminals" can be a bad thing though

If so many people are considered criminals that pandering to them is required to win elections, then perhaps it's the legal system that's in the wrong.


> In reality they aren't KKK members though. Instead they are disproportionately black and other minorities.

They are overwhelmingly felons. The disenfranchisement rate is highest among blacks at 7.8%, so 92.2% of blacks, so the overwhelming majority, is not affected by this at all. What makes you think the majority of blacks would welcome the enfranchisement of criminals that happen to share their skin color? After all, the victims of these criminals are overwhelmingly black themselves.

Also, black voter turnout has been consistently 5-10% lower than white voter turnout except for the election of Barack Obama, where it was the opposite. That means the impact of felony disenfranchisement at most is about as high as non-participation has been in the past.

> Regardless of whether or not you think incarceration of minorities is systemized disenfranchisement...

Indeed I don't think so.

>... I think any loophole that hypothetically allows the system to chose who may vote is a bigger threat to democracy than an incentive to appeal to criminals.

I don't consider it a loophole, becoming a felon is a fairly high bar to getting disenfranchised and the constitution sets some boundaries as to what can be considered a felony. If anything, I would argue that locking someone up for years for selling an ounce of weed is unconstitutional.


Given: 1) a system in which either party A or party B win by small margins, and 2) a group of people who votes overwhelmingly for party B.

Let's think of options to increase election win probabilities for party A.

One option: legislate laws and bring about a justice system in which that group of people are disproportionately imprisoned/fined/etc and made to lose voting rights.

Unsurprising result: party A has higher chance of winning elections.

Problem: current system incentivizes politicians in party A to enact this option.

How to stop this option: give voting rights to everyone including felons.


What's systematic in the justice system that disproportionately imprison a specific group of people?

As a black person who has been stopped more often than my white peers because I look like an immigrant (in Europe though), systemic racism is just marketing, there's no systemic racism enshrined in law in any Western society.

Sure, some individual may be racist, even if it's hard to say whether someone is racist or he's just afraid of the statistics, which prove some groups indeed harm police officers and other citizens in disproportionately high numbers.

Things would be definitely better for everyone (minus the cartels, I guess) if it wasn't for the war on drugs, which makes poor people into criminals. And things would be much better if some groups weren't specifically targeted in the 60s and given benefits that incentivised fatherlessness and broke the family structure. It's a huge topic, so you can look up Thomas Sowell on this.


Seems so absurd that filling a form digitally is breaking tech news in 2020. PDF in a nutshell.

Does anyone see a trend moving away from the PDF standard in recent years? Tried to look for data on it but found nothing.


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