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I was interested in when computers started showing up. I flipped through some years quickly. I see a terminal on page 158 in 1984 ('84:158). What looks like an 8-bit computer at '85:103 and a Mac at '86:190. Anyone see something earlier?

This could be a game. When was the first flat screen TV? When was the first CD rack? When was the first microwave?

There is a record player at '20:156. Did record players go away and then come back?

There are at least two typewriters in 2020 ('20:56 and '20:61). I wouldn't have expected typewriters in a 2020 catalog. Maybe that's a Swedish thing? Are typewriters still common in Sweden?


One thing to note is that the setting of a furniture catalog is meant to establish emotional connection to a setting which could cause you buy furniture.

Midcentury stuff like record players came back into vogue in the 2010s and 2020s; a typewriter would be one extension of such a retro fashion. Even today a vinyl is a common item in the merch shops of modern artists and bands. https://a.co/d/9FFBuEF


> the setting of a furniture catalog is meant to establish emotional connection to a setting which could cause you buy furniture

I think they do an excellent job of this in their stores. The mock rooms they have look so cozy and inviting. If they had a service where their designers would come to my home and help me replicate that vibe, I'd do it!


> When was the first CD rack?

And when will be the last... Recently a webshop accidentally sent me my order of two fantastic jazz CD's twice and they did not want me to return them. I tried to offload them for free on anyone I know who vaguely likes jazz. None of them had a CD player, none of them wanted two CD's for free...

One of the things I like best when visiting friends, is to have a look at their bookcases and CD racks. But I think I won't be able to much longer.


There's a lot of interesting research one could do through the ikea lens given it has had such a huge impact on cultures (specially the youth) in the west for a good part of a century.


To be clear, PBS is showing the 30-episode show that was made in China. It's different from the Netflix series that just came out. I plan to watch both.


The whitepaper actually says that 28% of Japan is over 65.

Maybe 75% is a misunderstanding of the "Old-age dependency ratios 1950-2050 in the 19 countries of study" chart. That shows that in 2050 Japan will have 74.32 people over 65 for every 100 people between 15-64.


"Overall, do you strongly favor, somewhat favor, somewhat oppose, or strongly oppose the use of nuclear energy as one of the ways to provide electricity in the United States?"

https://world-nuclear-news.org/Articles/Record-level-of-US-s...


That could just mean continuing to use existing nuclear power plants, not building new ones.

Also, 76% seems inconsistent with the 2022 Gallup Poll on the same issue (which gets 51% for the same question):

https://news.gallup.com/poll/392831/americans-divided-nuclea...


There may be a convergence of liberals thinking he climate crisis needs a strong response and conservatives not knowing that and thinking they can still own the libs.

If you asked conservatives if they wanted to trade their gas stove for one powered by nuclear electricity you might get a different opinion ;-)


Why does this have to be political? I fail to see why nuclear would be a liberal versus conservative issue.


Carter outlawed the Plutonium economy, Reagan permitted it. Democrats campaigned to shut down the FFTF. Ralph Nader led opposition to new plants like Seabrook and Diablo Canyon. Business interests, then represented by Republicans, complained that nuclear power was regulated too much.

There have always been exceptions. Atomic Rod operated nuclear reactors in the land of submarines and was so impressed by the experience that he's become an evangelist for small modular reactors. He's a Democrat, even if he sees everything as nuke vs anti-nuke.


The Gallup link above does show differences based on political orientation.


I think that’s the most likely successful outcome.

1) human mind can be simulated

2) human consciousness is totally dependent on physical connections of brain neurons

3) something like nanobots are able to determine the frozen brain connections despite the damage of being frozen

4) some organization is curious enough to do the work to bring you back

5) live your second life, hopefully in some type of humanoid android and not your great-great-great-grandkids PlayStation 25

The likelihood of all of that happening is probably pretty low. But you have 0% chance of coming back if you don’t get frozen.


95.2 is the "maxi" file. 49.48 is the "nopic" file. 13.39 is the "mini".

From https://www.kiwix.org/en/documentation/

File size is always an issue when downloading such big content, so we always produce each Wikipedia file in three flavours:

Mini: only the introduction of each article, plus the infobox. Saves about 95% of space vs. the full version. nopic: full articles, but no images. About 75% smaller than the full version Maxi: the default full version.


Excel only stores 15 significant digits. Once you get to the 16th digit you'll just get a zero.

Example: 6,190,283,353,629,370 + 1 will still be 6,190,283,353,629,370. 6,190,283,353,629,370 + 10 will be 6,190,283,353,629,380


The Hill site is wrong.

The ACLU Pat Toomey is Patrick C. Toomey. Picture of him here: https://www.justsecurity.org/author/toomeypatrick/

The Senator is Patrick Joseph Toomey Jr.

Maybe the Hill automates scanning the bylines and adds links to bios. Obviously it isn't perfect.


The concept of using the same name for 2 different people, in the same household, has always befuddled me.


I know of a family with three generations of people with same First Middle Last name, but since grandfather goes by First, father goes by First Middle and grandson goes by Middle, there's no actual confusion.


Except where your trying to do some paperwork. Ok


I stopped reading One Hundred Years of Solitude because I had enough of people across generations having the same damn name.


Unexpected Seinfeld


Somehow I think Elon giving himself a multi-billion dollar salary to cover a jump in Tesla stock would upset a lot of people.


I'd be in favor of this I think. It might force Elon, Tesla, or the shareholders to address the elephant in the room: Teslas market cap vs their revenue.

Teslas market cap is 1030m on 31.5m of revenue. GM is 79m on revenue of 122.5m. That's 50x the market cap per revenue.


If a company is doing tons of R&D, and everything suggests that that R&D will give huge dividends in the future, then it seems perfectly normal for such a company to have a high market-cap/revenue ratio.

If having too big of a market cap relative to revenue is wrong, then you're basically saying that companies should not invest too much in their future, just use their money to sell as much as possible right now.

You know who else has extremely high ratios of mktcap/revenue? Pharmaceutical companies trying to cure diseases that have no available cure. Is it wrong to try to cure those diseases?


I think Tesla does a good job of making folks think they are doing a lot of R&D, but that's about it. Based on some quick internet research, Tesla is a quarter of the R&D of either Ford or GM...

Unless you think it's higher quality or in a different area... but the whole world is going toward electric cars and autonomous driving. Tesla AutoPilot comes in a distant second to GM according to Consumer Reports: https://www.cnbc.com/2020/10/28/gms-super-cruise-tops-teslas...

Tesla build quality also ranks low, even according to Elon: https://www.cnn.com/2021/02/03/business/elon-musk-tesla-qual...


There's a reasonable chance of Tesla creating patents that generate a license fee from every car produced, basically in the globe.

It's kind of the reason Toyota has a monopoly on hybrids: they have a patent on the best kind of hybrid system. Ford held a similar enough patent that Toyota entered into a license agreement with them.

Getting a 20 year monopoly on key EV/battery tech will be worth an unimaginable sum.

I don't agree with Telsa's valuation, but I can appreciate why investors support them at their current price.


If it's so perfectly reasonable, they should be able to take out cheap loans to pay this new Elon salary.


Revenue is an instantaneous metric of a company where as Market Value is a reflection of sentiment integrated over time and relatively compared to competing options for capital (such as other stocks, bonds, even present vs future purchases if inflation is material).

They will always be quite disjoint when viewed with an single/small number of revenue data points.


How exactly would you propose Tesla address it? Put out a press release that says "you people are paying too much for our stock, stop it"?



How would they “address” that? It’s outside of their control


I think what most people want is for billionaires to pay their true rate of income instead of artificially low percentages because they have access to financial instruments that most don't.


Would SpaceX even exist if this law had been in place? Serious question. Let's think this through.

Also what if it had been in place during the dotcom boom and bust?


jesus christ, yes. Elon didn't become a billionaire including assets until 2012, well after nasa awarded them the cargo contract and two years after Falcon 9 started launching. Before that, he was barely a millionaire after PayPal and his investments in Tesla and SpaceX. This tax wouldn't have affected him at all until both SpaceX and Tesla were relatively healthy with both Falcon 9 and Model S.

There's a reason CEO's at this level take $1 in salary.


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