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> This effectively makes many forms of derivative instrument worthless to me.

Derivatives have another, much more valuable use: They enable you to hedge your investment, essentially insurance.

For example, if you invest heavily in agriculture in Iowa, you might buy derivatives tied to the weather and to the price of whatever you grow - derivatives that pay if those things go bad. You lose a little if things go well, but that's just the cost of insurance. Similarly, if you invest heavily in electric vehicles, you might by a derivative tied to the price of key inputs, such as metals for batteries.



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